CBN Tightens Export Rules for Codeine Phosphate Preparations

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Dated: 19.08.2025

CBN Tightens Export Rules for Codeine Phosphate Preparations

In a significant move to curb the misuse and diversion of codeine phosphate preparations into illicit channels, the Narcotics Commissioner has announced new regulatory measures with immediate effect. These measures aim to ensure strict compliance with the Quota Allocation Certificate (QAC) conditions and maintain the integrity of the export process.

Key Directives Issued:

Ban on Merchant Exporters Without QAC The export of codeine phosphate preparations through merchant exporters is now prohibited unless they obtain a Quota Allocation Certificate (QAC) from the Central Bureau of Narcotics. This step ensures that all exporters are held accountable and operate within the regulatory framework.
Mandatory QAC for Merchant Exporters Merchant exporters who wish to export codeine phosphate preparations must now mandatorily secure a QAC, even though a possession license is not required under the NDPS Act. Additionally, exporters must submit export details within three months of the actual export date for any previously issued QAC.
Limit on Quota Allocation To prevent excessive allocation and potential misuse, the maximum quota allocation for codeine phosphate preparations per application is capped at 200 kg. If an export order requires a larger quantity, exporters must submit a separate application along with the export details of the previously issued QAC.

Why These Measures Are Necessary 

The decision comes in response to observed non-compliance by certain manufacturers and reports of diversion of codeine phosphate preparations into illicit channels. By tightening the regulatory framework, the Narcotics Commissioner aims to prevent misuse while ensuring the availability of codeine phosphate for legitimate medical and pharmaceutical purposes.

Implications for Exporters

Exporters must now adhere to stricter guidelines, ensuring transparency and accountability in the export process. The new measures emphasize the importance of compliance with the QAC conditions and timely submission of export details.

Conclusion

These regulatory measures reflect the government’s commitment to combating the misuse of controlled substances while supporting legitimate trade. Exporters are urged to familiarize themselves with the new directives and ensure full compliance to avoid penalties or restrictions.

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Source: Cental Bureau of Narcotics, Govt. of India

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