Support for Emerging Export Opportunities under Export Promotion Mission (EPM)

Dated: 07.03.2026

The Government of India has launched a transformative initiative under the Export Promotion Mission (EPM) titled Support for Emerging Export Opportunities – NIRYAT PROTSAHAN. ​ This intervention aims to empower Indian exporters, particularly Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs), to access under-served global markets by providing risk-sharing support and enhancing trade finance mechanisms. ​ Below is a detailed overview of the program, its objectives, benefits, and operational framework. ​

Objective

The primary goal of NIRYAT PROTSAHAN is to:

  1. Enhance global trade connectivity: Facilitate trade in under-served markets by increasing confidence in trade settlements. ​
  2. Strengthen banking capacity: Enable Indian banks to support constrained cross-border transactions and foster partnerships with local banks abroad. ​
  3. Boost MSME competitiveness: Provide risk-sharing support to MSMEs involved in international value chains, helping them access trade finance and expand their global footprint. ​

Scope and Coverage ​

The intervention focuses on providing risk-sharing support for eligible trade finance transactions facilitated by banks. ​ Key highlights include:

  • Exclusively available to MSMEs with a valid Importer-Exporter Code (IEC) and MSME Udyam Registration Number. ​
  • Applicable to exports of goods permitted under the Foreign Trade Policy, excluding items on the negative list. ​
  • Targeting under-served markets identified in the intervention, with periodic reviews based on market demand and untapped potential. ​

Benefits to Exporters ​

  1. Access to High-Risk Markets: Indian exporters can now explore opportunities in high-risk or under-served markets, overcoming financing barriers. ​
  2. Partnerships with Overseas Banks: Exim Bank has established partnerships with over 140 overseas banks across 60 countries, facilitating smoother trade transactions. ​
  3. Credit Enhancement: The intervention enhances the capacity of commercial banks to support cross-border trade transactions through credit enhancement of trade instruments. ​
  4. Risk Mitigation Support: Indian banks can expand their trade finance exposure in under-served markets with government-backed risk mitigation. ​
  5. Support for Local Banks: Local banks in target countries can establish partnerships with Indian commercial banks, fostering international collaboration. ​

Eligibility Criteria

To qualify for support under NIRYAT PROTSAHAN, MSMEs must meet the following criteria:

  • Hold a valid Importer-Exporter Code (IEC) and MSME Udyam Registration Number. ​
  • Export goods permitted under the Foreign Trade Policy, excluding items on the negative list. ​
  • Engage in trade transactions with under-served markets identified in the intervention. ​

Supported Trade Finance Instruments ​

The intervention supports various non-recourse credit mechanisms, including:

  • Stand-by Letters of Credit (SBLC) ​
  • Risk Participation (RP) ​
  • Irrevocable Reimbursement Undertaking (IRU) ​
  • Letter of Credit (LC) Confirmation ​
  • Letter of Credit Negotiation ​
  • Usance Payable at Sight Letter of Credit (UPAS LC) ​

Implementing Framework

The Export-Import Bank of India (Exim Bank) and the National Credit Guarantee Trustee Company Ltd (NCGTC) are the implementing agencies for this initiative. ​ Key steps in the operational framework include:

  1. MSMEs generate a Unique Identification Number (UIN) by applying on the DGFT portal. ​
  2. Scheduled commercial banks sign agreements with Exim Bank for eligible trade finance instruments. ​
  3. Exim Bank provides risk-sharing support based on a comprehensive risk model, with coverage ranging from 10% to 80% of the transaction value. ​
  4. NCGTC provides guarantee cover to Exim Bank, ensuring risk mitigation for partner banks. ​

Risk Coverage and Exposure Limits ​

The intervention offers risk-sharing support to partner banks, with coverage determined by a comprehensive risk model. ​ The risk coverage ranges from 10% to 80%, depending on the assessed risk profile. ​ Transactions with a score below 60 are not eligible for support. ​

Exposure Limits:

  • Country caps: 15% of the Maximum Liability Permissible (MLP). ​
  • Exporter-wise exposure cap: 5% of the MLP. ​
  • Transaction-wise exposure cap: 1% of the MLP. ​
  • Issuing bank-wise exposure cap: 10% of the MLP. ​

Governance Structure

The initiative is overseen by a Sub-Committee on Trade Finance, which advises on regulatory, procedural, and policy-related bottlenecks. ​ The committee also recommends annual beneficiary caps, risk-sharing levels, and exposure limits. ​ The composition includes representatives from the Ministry of MSME, Department of Commerce, Exim Bank, NCGTC, and other key stakeholders. ​

Countries Covered

The intervention targets under-served markets across Africa, Asia, Latin America, and Europe & CIS regions. Some of the countries included are:

  • Africa: Algeria, Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa, Egypt, Ghana, Morocco, etc. ​
  • Asia: Bangladesh, Vietnam, Sri Lanka, Indonesia, Nepal, etc. ​
  • Latin America: Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, Peru, Colombia, etc. ​
  • Europe & CIS: Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Türkiye, Uzbekistan, etc. ​

Application Process

MSMEs can apply for support through the DGFT portal by following these steps:

  1. Submit an online application indicating intent to avail risk-sharing support. ​
  2. Provide details of the firm, export products, target markets, and preferred lending institutions. ​
  3. Generate a Unique Identification Number (UIN) upon submission. ​
  4. Approach the preferred lending institution with the UIN to request support. ​

Exclusions

The intervention excludes:

  • Goods prohibited for export under Schedule-II of ITC(HS), 2022. ​
  • Transactions involving countries under sanctions (e.g., FATF Blacklist, UN sanctions). ​
  • Illegal products or activities under host country laws or international conventions. ​
  • Wildlife products, radioactive materials, weapons, and other restricted categories. ​

Conclusion

The Support for Emerging Export Opportunities – NIRYAT PROTSAHAN is a landmark initiative by the Government of India to empower MSMEs and boost exports to under-served markets. ​ By providing risk-sharing support and fostering partnerships between Indian and overseas banks, this intervention aims to unlock new trade opportunities, enhance global connectivity, and strengthen India’s position in international trade.

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