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CBIC

Dated: 02.04.2026

The Ministry of Finance, Department of Revenue, has issued Notification No. ​ 13/2026–Customs, dated 1st April 2026, announcing a significant exemption on the Agriculture Infrastructure and Development Cess (AIDC) for ammonium nitrate. This notification, published in the Gazette of India, is set to benefit industries and sectors reliant on ammonium nitrate by reducing their financial burden. ​

Key Highlights of the Notification

  1. Exemption Details:
    • The notification exempts ammonium nitrate (classified under tariff item 3102 30 00) from the Agriculture Infrastructure and Development Cess. ​
    • The cess levied under Section 124 of the Finance Act, 2021, will be reduced to Nil for ammonium nitrate. ​
  2. Effective Date:
    • The exemption will come into effect on 2nd April 2026. ​
    • It will remain valid until 30th June 2026, providing relief for a period of nearly three months. ​
  3. Legal Basis:
    • The exemption is granted under the powers conferred by sub-section (1) of Section 25 of the Customs Act, 1962, read with Section 124 of the Finance Act, 2021. ​
    • The Central Government has justified this exemption as being in the public interest. ​

Implications of the Notification

For Industries:

Ammonium nitrate is widely used in industries such as agriculture (as a fertilizer), mining, and construction (as an explosive). The exemption from the AIDC will reduce costs for businesses that rely on this chemical, potentially boosting productivity and profitability.

For Agriculture:

Ammonium nitrate is a critical component in fertilizers, and this exemption could lower input costs for farmers. ​ This move aligns with the government’s efforts to support the agricultural sector and ensure affordable access to essential resources. ​

For the Economy:

The exemption is expected to have a positive impact on the economy by reducing the cost of production in key sectors. It may also encourage increased usage of ammonium nitrate in industries, fostering growth and development.

Duration of the Exemption ​

It is important to note that this exemption is temporary and will expire on 30th June 2026. ​ Stakeholders are advised to plan accordingly and take advantage of the reduced costs during this period.

Conclusion

The Government of India’s decision to exempt ammonium nitrate from the Agriculture Infrastructure and Development Cess reflects its commitment to supporting industries and agriculture. ​ By reducing the financial burden on businesses and farmers, this move is expected to contribute to economic growth and development. Stakeholders should stay informed about such notifications to leverage the benefits provided by the government.

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