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Dated: 28.06.2025
CBIC Imposes Countervailing Duty on Imports of Pearlescent Pigments from China
The Government of India, through Notification No. 04/2025-Customs (CVD) dated 26th June 2025, has imposed definitive countervailing duty (CVD) on imports of effect pearlescent pigments or mica pearlescent pigments (excluding those for automotive applications) originating from China PR.
This measure follows the final findings of the Directorate General of Trade Remedies (DGTR) published under Notification No. 06/8/2024-DGTR, establishing that the subject goods were subsidized and caused material injury to the Indian industry.
Key Highlights of the Notification
Subject Goods
- Effect pearlescent pigments and mica pearlescent pigments
- Classified under tariff items:
3206 11 10, 3206 11 90, 3206 19 00, 3206 49 90 - Excludes pigments for automotive applications
Findings of DGTR
- Subsidization: Goods from China PR were found to be exported at subsidized prices.
- Material Injury: Subsidized imports led to injury to the domestic industry.
- Causal Link: Injury was directly linked to the subsidized imports from China.
Structure of Countervailing Duty
| S. No. | Producer (China PR) | CVD (% of CIF Value) |
| 1 | M/s Rika Technology Co. Ltd. | 14.49% |
| 2 | M/s Henan Lingbao New Materials Technology Co. Ltd | 16.74% |
| 3 | M/s Zhejiang Coloray Technology Development Co. Ltd | 14.63% |
| 4 | M/s Jiangsu Pritty New Material Co. Ltd. | 11.18% |
| 5 | All other producers from China PR | 25.76% |
| 6 | China PR (via any third country) โ all producers | 25.76% |
Special Conditions for Application
- Industrial Applications (Natural Grade): CVD = (CVD Rate โ ADD rate from Notification No. 13/2023-Cus (ADD))
- Cosmetic Applications (Natural Grade): Full CVD applies as no ADD exists
- Automotive Applications: No CVD applicable
- Synthetic Grade: Full CVD applies
Duration of Duty
- Valid for five years from the date of publication (26 June 2025)
- Payable in Indian Rupees, based on the exchange rate applicable on the date of Bill of Entry filing
Implications for Stakeholders
For Domestic Industry:
- Ensures a level playing field by countering unfair price advantage due to foreign subsidies.
- Boosts local manufacturing viability of pigment products.
For Importers & Distributors:
- Must reassess cost structures and re-evaluate sourcing from China.
- Review HS codes and applications to determine CVD applicability.
For Legal & Compliance Teams:
- Ensure accurate classification under Customs Tariff and proper documentation of end-use.
- Consider potential for product-specific exemption applications or mid-term review.
Conclusion
The imposition of countervailing duty on pearlescent pigment imports marks a firm stance by the Indian government to protect domestic industries from injurious subsidized imports. Stakeholders involved in trade of pigments for industrial and cosmetic use must promptly align their practices with the new regulatory framework to ensure compliance and business continuity.
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Source: CBIC, Ministry of Finance, Govt. of India
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