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Dated: 29.06.2026
India’s 2025 Textile Labelling Regulation: Comprehensive Compliance Guide for Apparel and Made-Up Articles
India’s textile sector is undergoing a significant transformation with the introduction of the Textiles Committee’s (Labelling and Marking for Textiles Apparels and Made-Up Articles) Regulation, 2025. This regulation establishes a unified framework for labelling, marking, and compliance, ensuring consumer protection and harmonization with international standards.
Objective and Scope
The regulation aims to:
- Ensure all apparel and made-up textile articles sold in India meet prescribed labelling requirements.
- Protect consumer interests by providing transparent product information.
- Align Indian practices with global norms (ISO, EN standards).
Coverage:
- Apparels, clothing accessories, and protective wear for sale in India.
- Made-up textile articles (home textiles, furnishings, towels, covers, curtains, quilts, etc.).
- Imported, distributed, or sold textile articles in India.
Exclusions:
- Fabrics, greige textiles, or textile yarns.
- Custom-made/bespoke garments.
- Industrial/technical textiles governed under separate standards.
Key Definitions
- Label: Any written, printed, woven, stitched, or electronic information affixed to or accompanying a textile product.
- Labelling: The act of providing required information on or with a textile product.
- Marking: Display of required information on the product, label, packaging, or documents.
- Conformity: Fulfilment of all requirements specified under the regulation.
- Traceability: Ability to identify and track the manufacturer, importer, buyer, or other responsible entity.
Mandatory Labelling Requirements
Every apparel or made-up article must have a durable, legible label with:
- Fibre Composition: Exact fibre content by mass (e.g., Cotton 60%, Polyester 40%). If different parts use different fibres, declare separately (e.g., Body β 100% cotton; Sleeves β 100% polyester).
- Country of Origin: Mandatory declaration (e.g., “Made in India”).
- Manufacturer/Buyer/Brand/Importer Details: Name, address, and brand logo.
- Safety Instructions: If applicable, include warnings or cautionary statements for safe usage.
- Traceability Information: Barcode, QR code, or other means to enable tracking.
Additional Voluntary Information:
- Size and fit
- Construction type (woven, knitted, nonwoven, etc.)
- Shrinkage percentage
- Special claims (e.g., “fire resistant”, “eco mark”, “organic”)
Labelling Language and Durability
- Labels must be bilingual: English and Hindi (Devanagari script). Regional languages are optional.
- Labels must remain legible for at least 20 domestic washes or 5 dry-clean cycles.
- Placement: Inside neck/waistband for garments; corner hem or inner seam for made-up articles.
Applicable Standards
All labels must conform to Indian Standards (IS) as notified by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). In the absence of IS, ISO or EU standards may be used.
| S.N. | Standard Reference | Scope/Description |
| (i) | IS 15798 (Part 2) | Textiles β Requirements for Labelling and Marking |
| (ii) | IS 667 | Methods for Identification of Textile Fibers |
Monitoring, Enforcement, and Penalties
- The Textiles Committee conducts random and periodic surveillance, including inspection, sampling, and testing.
- Non-compliance (missing or incorrect labels, refusal of inspection, etc.) is treated as a violation and may result in penalties, suspension/cancellation of certificates, or product recall.
- Traceability failures or inability to identify responsible parties also attract penalties.
Grievance Redressal Mechanism
- A dedicated mechanism is established for addressing grievances related to non-compliance or penalties.
- Aggrieved parties can file complaints in writing or electronically within 30 days.
- Appeals can be made to the Secretary, Textiles Committee, and further to a Tribunal if unsatisfied.
Transitional Provisions
- Products manufactured or imported before enforcement may be sold for six months.
- After six months, mandatory surveillance and statutory warnings apply for another six months.
- Penalties are imposed after the transitional period for non-conformance.
- The government may extend the transitional period if needed.
Harmonization and Interpretation
- The regulation aligns with the BIS Act, 2016, and the Legal Metrology Act, 2009. In case of conflict, those Acts prevail.
- Export/import standards notified by DGFT continue to apply.
- Eco mark usage follows BIS and CPCB criteria.
Practical Example: Label Format and Placement
Required Label Details:
- Fibre composition (e.g., Cotton 60%, Polyester 40%)
- Manufacturer details (name, address, brand logo)
- Country of origin (e.g., “Made in India”)
- Batch/lot number (optional)
- Special notices (e.g., “Nonwoven Textile Article”, “Organic”)
Placement:
- Inside neck/waistband for garments
- Corner hem or inner seam for made-up articles
Conclusion
The 2025 regulation brings clarity, transparency, and accountability to India’s textile sector, benefiting consumers and businesses alike. By adhering to these labelling and marking requirements, manufacturers, importers, and retailers can ensure compliance, avoid penalties, and build consumer trust.
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Source: Ministry of Textiles
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