CDSCO Implements Prior Intimation System for Export Drug Applications Effective April 21, 2026

Dated: 21.04.2026

The Directorate General of Health Services, Central Drugs Standard Control Organization (CDSCO), has issued a circular announcing the implementation of a Prior Intimation System for certain export drug applications. This new system, effective from April 21, 2026, is in accordance with amendments to the New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules, 2019, as notified in Gazette Notification G.S.R. 50(E) dated January 21, 2026. This article provides a comprehensive overview of the new requirements, who they apply to, and actionable steps for stakeholders.

Background and Rationale

The Prior Intimation System is designed to streamline the approval process for specific bioavailability and bioequivalence studies intended for export. By shifting from a prior approval to a prior intimation model for eligible applications, the CDSCO aims to facilitate faster and more efficient regulatory compliance, while maintaining robust oversight through ethics committee review and record-keeping.

Key Provisions of the Prior Intimation System

1. Applicability

The new system applies to online applications submitted for export purposes only, specifically for:

  • Single-dose, two-period, two-sequence, two-treatment bioavailability or bioequivalence studiesย in normal healthy adult human volunteers.
  • Oral dosage formsย of drugs, excluding:
    • Cytotoxic drugs
    • Hormones
    • Narcotic and psychotropic substances
    • Drugs with a narrow therapeutic index
    • Drugs with highly variable pharmacokinetics
  • Drugsย already approvedย in India or in any of the following countries:
    • United States of America
    • European Union
    • Japan
    • Australia
    • Canada
    • United Kingdom

2. Application Requirements

  • Applications must be submitted online via theย Sugam portalย usingย Form CT-05.
  • Each application must include:
    • Approval from anย Ethics Committeeย registered with the Central Licensing Authority under rule 8 of the New Drugs and Clinical Trials Rules, 2019.
    • Aย sample size of at least 18ย participants.

3. Ethics Committee Responsibilities

  • Ethics Committees must maintainย separate recordsย of review and approval for studies conducted under the prior intimation system.
  • These records will be reviewed by the Central Licensing Authority during registration renewal, inspections, or as required.

4. Acknowledgment and Further Use

  • Upon submission of Form CT-05 on the Sugam portal, theย acknowledgment of application submissionย serves as the official “prior intimation”.
  • Applicants can use this acknowledgment for subsequent regulatory or operational needs.

5. Scope and Limitations

  • The prior intimation system isย only applicableย to the categories specified above.
  • For all other drug categories or purposes not covered by the amended rules, theย existing system of prior approval remains in force.

Example Implementation

Suppose a pharmaceutical company wishes to conduct a bioequivalence study for an oral drug already approved in Canada, intended for export. The company must:

  1. Ensure the drug is not a cytotoxic, hormone, narcotic, psychotropic, or has a narrow therapeutic index/highly variable pharmacokinetics.
  2. Obtain approval from a registered Ethics Committee.
  3. Design the study with at least 18 healthy adult volunteers.
  4. Submit the application online via the Sugam portal using Form CT-05.
  5. Use the portal’s acknowledgment as prior intimation for further regulatory steps.

Compliance and Record-Keeping

All stakeholders, including applicants and Ethics Committees, must ensure compliance with the new requirements. Proper documentation and record maintenance are essential for smooth inspections and registration renewals.

Conclusion

The implementation of the Prior Intimation System marks a significant step towards simplifying the regulatory process for export-oriented drug studies. By following the outlined procedures and maintaining diligent records, stakeholders can ensure compliance and benefit from a more efficient application process.

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