Amendment in Export Policy for Natural Baryte (Barium Sulphate) in India

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Dated: 20.04.2026

Amendment in Export Policy for Natural Baryte (Barium Sulphate) in India

The Government of India has recently issued Notification No. 12/2026-27, amending the export policy for Baryte (Natural Barium Sulphate). This change, published by the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT), introduces grade-wise restrictions on the export of Baryte, a mineral widely used in industries such as oil and gas, paints, and chemicals. This article provides a detailed overview of the new policy, its implications, and actionable guidance for exporters and stakeholders.

Background

Baryte, also known as Barium Sulphate, is classified under ITC/HS Codes 25111010 (lumps), 25111020 (powder), and 25111090 (other forms). Previously, all grades of Baryte were freely exportable from India. The new notification, however, introduces restrictions based on the mineral’s grade, specifically its specific gravity.

Key Changes in Export Policy

Grade-wise Regulation

The export policy now distinguishes Baryte into three grades:

Grade A (Specific Gravity > 4.2)
Grade B (Specific Gravity = 4.10–4.20)
Grade CDW (Specific Gravity < 4.0)

ITC/HS Code	Item Description	Existing Policy	Proposed Policy
25111010	Baryte lumps	Free	Restricted (A & B), Free (CDW)
25111020	Baryte powder	Free	Restricted (A & B), Free (CDW)
25111090	Baryte other	Free	Restricted (A & B), Free (CDW)

Export Restrictions

Grade A and Grade B Baryte:
- Now classified as “Restricted” for export.
- Exporters must obtain authorisation/licensing from DGFT, following the established procedure for restricted items.
Grade CDW Baryte:
- Remains “Free” for export, with no licensing required.

Why the Change?

The amendment aims to regulate the export of higher-grade Baryte, which is more valuable and in demand for industrial applications. By restricting exports, the government seeks to:

Ensure domestic availability of high-grade Baryte.
Prevent depletion of valuable mineral resources.
Promote responsible mining and export practices.

How to Export Under the New Policy

For Grade A and Grade B Baryte

Apply for Export Authorisation:
- Submit an application to DGFT for export licensing.
- Follow the procedure for restricted items as outlined by DGFT.
Documentation:
- Provide details of the grade, quantity, and intended export destination.
- Ensure compliance with all regulatory requirements.

For Grade CDW Baryte

Export remains unrestricted. No additional authorisation is required.

Example Implementation

Suppose an exporter wishes to ship Grade A Baryte powder (ITC/HS Code 25111020) to a foreign buyer:

The exporter must first determine the specific gravity of the material.
If it qualifies as Grade A (>4.2), the exporter must apply for a DGFT license.
The application should include technical specifications, quantity, and buyer details.
Upon approval, the exporter can proceed with shipment.

Implications for Exporters

Compliance: Exporters must now segregate Baryte shipments by grade and ensure proper documentation.
Planning: Additional time may be required for licensing, so plan shipments accordingly.
Market Impact: The restriction may affect international supply chains for high-grade Baryte.

Conclusion

The new grade-wise export policy for Baryte reflects India’s commitment to resource management and industrial growth. Exporters should familiarize themselves with the amended procedures and ensure compliance to avoid disruptions. For further details or to apply for export authorisation, contact the Directorate General of Foreign Trade (DGFT).

In case you face any issues related to Indirect Tax-Customs, GST, Foreign Trade Policy (FTP), Arbitration matters and Central Licensing and related advisory matters in India then please feel free to get in touch with SJ EXIM Services.

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Source: DGFT

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