Show Cause Notice (SCN) issued by Customs Department is Void ab-initio where Pre-SCN consultation is not given to the assessee

Dated: 09.04.2024

The Jharkhand High Court has ruled that under the proviso to Section 28(1)(a) of the Customs Act, 1962, pre-SCN consultation is mandatory before issuing a show cause notice.

The petitioner argued that they were not provided with any information regarding the non-determination of duty or interest, as required by Section 28(9A). The proviso to Section 28(1)(a) mandates pre-show cause notice consultation. Despite this, the department sent the matter back for fresh adjudication, disregarding the fact that adjudication orders are time-barred under Section 28(1)(a), and show cause notices were issued without the required pre-notice consultation under Section 28(9)(a), which is fundamental to the case. Therefore, the entire proceeding is considered void ab initio nullity and vitiated.

The court observed that no pre-notice consultation had been offered. The respondent department admitted that pre-SCN consultation had not been conducted when issuing the challenged show cause notice. Consequently, the court, in nullifying the orders, emphasized that when a statute specifies a certain procedure, that procedure must be strictly followed.

Case Title: Bihar Foundry and Castings Limited Versus Union of India

Download the High court judgement below:

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One response to “Show Cause Notice (SCN) issued by Customs Department is Void ab-initio where Pre-SCN consultation is not given to the assessee”

  1. […] Provided that before issuing notice, the proper officer shall hold pre-notice consultation with the person chargeable with duty or interest in such manner as may be prescribed- Refer to Notification No. 29/2018-Customs (NT) dtd 02.04.2018. Inserted  by Finance Act, 2018 (13 of 2018), section 63 (w.e.f.29.03.2018). This is a MANDATORY CLAUSE & NOT OPTIONAL. Show Cause Notice (SCN) issued by Customs Department is Void ab-initio where Pre-SCN consultation is… […]

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